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Kukamas

  • Region

    James Bay

    Size

    27,200 Ha

    Metals

    Au-Cu

    Target Style

    Shear-related Cu-Au systems / Intrusion-related Ni-Cu-Co-PGE systems

    Stage

    Early Stage - Technical assessment

    Operator

    AZM

    Ownership

    100% Azimut - Option to KGHM International

    2024 Planned Program

    Prospecting, drilling

    Introduction

    The Kukamas property covers a 41-kilometre cumulative strike length along a highly prospective greenstone belt. It displays one of the strongest geochemical footprints for copper-gold systems in the James Bay region, marked by strong values in copper, silver, arsenic and antimony in lake-bottom sediments. While numerous known prospects sit on or adjacent to the property, the project is considered largely underexplored. Shear-related copper-gold systems and intrusion-related nickel-copper-cobalt-PGE systems are the main target types.

    In December 2022, Azimut announced the signing of a joint venture option agreement with KGHM International Ltd for this property. KGHM International is a subsidiary of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A, a Polish corporation that has been a major copper and silver producer for more than 50 years, with mining projects in Europe, North America and South America. Under the agreement, KGHM International can acquire from Azimut an initial 50% interest in the property over 4 years with $5 million in exploration expenditures and can earn an additional 20% interest with a further investment of at least $4.2 million to complete and deliver a preliminary economic assessment  (PR of December 8, 2022)

    The project is located near regionally important infrastructure, situated along an access road leading to the LG-3 hydroelectric generating station and only 4 km north of the LG-3 airstrip and the Trans-Taiga Road, a nearly 600-km-long gravel highway running east-west through the James Bay region. The nearest town is Radisson, 80 km to the north-northwest.
     

    • 2024 Activities - Perseus, a High-Grade Nickel Discovery

    Exploration work in 2024 comprised a prospecting phase (303 grab samples and 40 channel samples) and an infill lake sediment sampling survey (215 samples). This work led to the discovery of a high-grade nickel zone (“Perseus”) on the Kukamas property. Additional work is ongoing to further delineate the zone, including a magnetic and electromagnetic (“EM”) ground survey. Budgeting and planning are underway to initiate a maiden drilling program.

    The Perseus Zone is associated with an ultramafic volcanic unit and its features indicate a highly fertile system, underscoring the property’s excellent prospectivity.

    • Best grades reach up to 9.35% Ni, 3.04% Cu, 3.78 g/t Pt and 8.99 g/t Pd from different sawed samples.
    • Perseus is spatially linked to a north-trending string of strong EM conductors, 2 kilometres long, which correlates well with a strong nickel-copper-cobalt footprint in lake sediments.
    • High-grade mineralization defines a curvilinear steeply dipping, north- to southwest-trending outcropping zone, measuring approximately 56 metres long by up to 9 metres wide.
    • Perseus appears open along strike and to the east. Thick overburden surrounding the mineralized zone limited the extent of the sampling coverage.
    • Other significant ultramafic bodies remain underexplored on the 41-kilometre-long property.

    The rock samples collected from the discovery outcrop comprise twenty-four (24) 1-metre-long channel samples from two (2) channels, each 12 metres long, and twenty (20) grab samples cut with a saw. Channels were cut perpendicularly to the orientation of the mineralized zone. Note that grab samples are selective by nature and unlikely to represent average grades.

    Channel #1: Oriented N90o; total horizontal length of 12.0 metres, including two (2) offset samples taken 4.9 m south of the main channel due to a local outcrop discontinuity along the main channel.

    • 2.98% Ni, 0.32% Cu, 2.25 g/t PGE over 8.0 m (sample G435436 to sample G435431) including 3.74% Ni, 0.41% Cu and 2.82 g/t PGE over 6.0m

    Channel #2: Oriented N150o; total horizontal length of 12.0 m.

    • 1.10% Ni, 0.15% Cu, 1.02 g/t PGE over 9.0 m (sample G435426 to sample G435417), including 1.42% Ni, 0.19% Cu, and 1.36 g/t PGE over 6.0 m

    Mineralization consists of semi-massive to disseminated sulphides, mostly pentlandite, pyrrhotite and chalcopyrite, hosted in ultramafic rocks, likely komatiitic volcanics and peridotite. The sulphide-rich mineralization occurs as a matrix in brecciated rocks and occasionally as veinlets. The breccia seems bounded to the west by net-textured disseminated mineralization, suggesting a west-facing sequence, which matches the stratigraphic findings from mapping work. The breccia may correspond to an autoclastic basal breccia. The volcanic nature of the host rocks is indicated by the fine-grained to aphanitic textures, possible pillow lavas, and an interflow contact positioned several metres west of the mineralized zone. The curvilinear shape of the Perseus Zone may correspond to an embayment at the base of the ultramafic flow, a shape often observed in komatiitic nickel deposits.

    The geological and mineralization features, along with geochemical data, suggest similarities with Archean Kambalda-type komatiitic nickel deposits (examplified by the Kambalda district, Western Australia). At Perseus, the geochemical criteria notably include:

    • High MgO contents (from 24.5% to 37.8%) in the rocks proximal to mineralization.

    Based on 38 samples with nickel grades ranging from 0.3% Ni to 9.35% Ni:

    • High Ni/Cu ratios (from 1.4 to 68.7; 10.3 on average); and
    • High Pd/Pt ratios (from 1.10 to 11.82; 3.36 on average).
    • 2023 Activities

    Exploration work in 2023 comprised 3,199 line-kilometres of heliborne geophysical survey and an initial prospecting phase.

    • Geophysical survey: A high-resolution heliborne magnetic-electromagnetic VTEMTMPlus survey covered the entire property at 100-metre line spacing for a total of 3,199 line-kilometres (see press release of February 8, 2023). Ten target areas have been identified related to strong to moderate VTEMTMPlus conductors or strings of conductors, as well as smaller isolated EM anomalies. None of these conductors, often well correlated with outcropping gold, copper and/or nickel mineralization, has been drill-tested.
    • Prospecting: The main objective of this phase of work was to follow up on several geophysical targets identified. 114 rock grab samples were collected from six (6) target areas, leading to the discovery of an amphibolite-hosted nickel-copper-platinum-palladium showing with pyrrhotite, pentlandite and chalcopyrite veinlets that returned up to 1.36% Ni, 0.12% Cu, 0.206 g/t Pt and 0.685 g/t Pd in grab samples. 

    A strong spatial correlation exists between the new nickel-copper-PGE showing and a kilometre-long strong electromagnetic conductor that remains untested by drilling. Other historical prospects in the same area yielded up to 2.0% Cu and 0.75% Ni in grab samples. This area has been ranked as a priority for additional prospecting in 2024 and likely diamond drilling. 

    A new gold showing (4.28 g/t Au in a grab sample of pyritic amphibolite) has been identified along the Chain Lake fault, a multi-kilometre-long wide shear zone previously recognized on the property. This target area presents a string of strong punctual electromagnetic conductors over a 6-kilometre strike on the western claim block, which will be subject to additional prospecting work.

    Several other highly prospective target sectors have been flagged for first-pass field assessment, including a 12-kilometre-long gold-copper trend along the northern part of the western claim block. Historical showings delivered up to 12.54 g/t Au and 3.30% Cu in grab samples.

    • Initial assessment

    Azimut acquired the Kukamas property after identifying one of the strongest geochemical footprints for copper-gold systems in the James Bay region. The footprint is characterized by strong regional lake-bottom sediment signatures that include 232.8 ppm Cu, 0.39 ppm Ag, 65.7 ppm As, 1.17 ppm Sb. Numerous prospects also sit on or adjacent to Kukamas, with historical grab samples collected on the property grading up to 10.63 g/t Au and 20.7 % Cu. Several other gold showings are found nearby (Tour Elle: 18.1 g/t Au; Girard-Dupras: 3.6 g/t Au over 1.0 m (channel); La Guiche Zone: 2.72 g/t Au; and Dune Zone: 2.2 g/t Au, 4.3% Cu).

  • The Kukamas property is located within the La Grande Subprovince (Archean Superior Province), about 7 km north of the Opinaca Subprovince. The geology is characterized by sheared metasediments, including iron formations, and metavolcanics surrounding granitic intrusions. Regional metamorphism attained greenschist facies. The rocks on the property belong to the following:

    • Yasinski Group: composed of iron formations, clastic sedimentary rocks, and mafic, intermediate and felsic volcanic rocks, the rocks of this group cover most of the property and host several copper and silver prospects.
    • Duncan plutons: composed of tonalite, diorite, monzonorite and monzonite, these intrusives of various sizes crop out along the edge of the Yasinski Group volcanics.
    • Ekomiak Group: composed of clastic rocks unconformably overlying the Yasinski Group, this sequence is defined by a polygenic conglomerate with tonalite clasts, a magnetite banded iron formation, chert, and felspathic or lithic wacke.
       
  • September 23, 2024
    Azimut and KGHM Announce a High-Grade Nickel Discovery on the Kukamas Property, James Bay Region, Quebec

    September 9, 2024
    Azimut Provides Update on its Exploration Activities in Quebec

    June 11, 2024
    Azimut Updates on its Strategic Approach, Launches Work Programs

    April 2, 2024
    Azimut and KGHM Discover Nickel-Copper-PGE Mineralization on the Kukamas Property, James Bay Region, Quebec

    August 21, 2023
    Azimut Provides Update on its Exploration Activities

    February 8, 2023
    Azimut and KGHM Commence a 3,000 km Airborne Geophysical Survey to Cover the Kukamas Cu-Au Property, James Bay Region, Quebec

    December 8, 2022
    Azimut and KGHM Sign Joint Venture Option Agreement for the Kukamas Copper-Gold Property, James Bay Region, Quebec

    July 8, 2019
    Azimut Conducts Predictive Modelling for Copper Over the James Bay Region and Acquires Four Quality Projects